Annualized total return gives the yearly return of a fund calculated to demonstrate the rate of return necessary to achieve a ...

Required rate of return (RRR) gives investors a benchmark to determine the minimum acceptable return on an investment considering the risk involved. By calculating RRR, investors can assess whether an ...

The rate of return on an annuity is a crucial aspect to consider when evaluating the suitability of this retirement ...

A SIP calculator is often used to estimate how regular investments in mutual funds may build value over a chosen period.

Real rate of return adjusts for inflation, providing a true growth measure. S&P 500's real rate is 7.9%, versus a nominal 11.8%, due to inflation. Using real rates in retirement planning ensures ...

Cash-on-cash return measures the rate of return on cash invested in a property, focusing purely on cash flows. It's calculated as annual pre-tax cash flow divided by total cash invested for a given ...

Compound annual growth rate (CAGR) measures the overall investment return over a period of time. To calculate it, you must know the beginning value, end value (or ending balance), and the number of ...