Abstract: Sleep staging is essential for sleep assessment and plays an important role in disease diagnosis, which refers to the classification of sleep epochs into different sleep stages.

Abstract: Deep learning (DL), a branch of machine learning (ML), is the core technology in today’s technological advancements and innovations. Deep learning-based approaches are the state-of-the-art ...

Learning outcomes and objectives are the fundamental elements of most well-designed courses. Well-conceived outcomes and objectives serve as guideposts to help instructors work through the design of a ...