Right now, molecules in the air are moving around you in chaotic and unpredictable ways. To make sense of such systems, physicists use a law known as the Boltzmann distribution, which, rather than ...
Abstract: This study addresses the multiobjective transit network design and frequency setting problem, aiming to improve travel time reliability under urban congestion. Digital tachograph data ...
Abstract: Travel demand management (TDM) strategies have been widely adopted to tackle the persisting traffic congestion in metropolitan areas [1]. To evaluate the effects of TDM strategies, it is ...
A Stata command that performs stacked difference-in-differences regression for staggered treatment settings, as described in Gormley and Matsa (2011, 2016). This method offers three primary advantages ...
Many API-based language model services hide the log-probability outputs from their models. One reason is security – language model outputs can reveal information about their inputs and can be used for ...